How To Keep Your Dog Cool in the Summer Heat
When the summer temperatures climb it’s essential to keep your dog cool, hydrated, and safe. Dogs and cats are particularly vulnerable to heatstroke, a potentially life‑threatening condition. With a few simple precautions, you can help your pet stay comfortable and enjoy the season safely.
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Keeping Your Dog Cool Outdoors
- Never leave your dog in a parked car. Even on a mild 24°C day, the inside of a car can soar to 48°C within minutes. Leaving the windows slightly open doesn’t prevent the car from becoming an oven.
- Provide plenty of shade. Trees and open structures allow airflow and are far better than enclosed doghouses, which trap heat.
- Protect their paws. Asphalt and concrete get extremely hot. Choose grass or dirt paths, and walk during early mornings or late evenings. Dogs rely on the sweat glands in their paw pads to cool down, so avoid strenuous midday exercise.
- Offer fresh, cool water at all times. Use a non‑metal bowl outdoors so the water stays cooler for longer. Bring water with you when running errands or heading out for a walk.
- Consider a cooling vest. These vests use cold packs to help regulate your dog’s temperature during hikes or long outings.
- Avoid using ice to cool your dog. Ice can constrict blood vessels and slow the cooling process. Instead, let them paddle in a shallow pool or soak their paws in cool (not icy) water.
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Keeping Your Dog Cool Indoors
- Ask your vet or groomer about a summer trim. Some breeds benefit from a light trim, while for others it can remove their natural insulation. Best not to shave or cut dog’s hair down to the skin as this could increase the risk of sunburn.
- Keep air moving. Leave the air conditioner on or use fans if your dog stays home during the day.
- Consider cooling mats. These gel-filled mats provide a cool surface for dogs to lie on to help them be comfortable during the warmer months.
- Take extra care with flat‑faced breeds. Brachycephalic breeds such as Pugs, Boxers, Bulldogs, and Persian cats struggle more in the heat due to their short snouts.
- Offer safe frozen treats. Skip the ice cream — instead, try pupsicles or freeze water in an empty ice‑cream container for your dog to lick or lie on.
- Stay up‑to‑date with vaccinations. Parvovirus can be more prevalent in warmer months, so ensure your dog’s shots are current.
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Signs of Heatstroke in Dogs
Heatstroke is serious. Watch for:
- Excessive panting or drooling
- Difficulty breathing
- Staggering or collapse
- Seizures
- Vomiting or bloody diarrhoea
- Very dark, concentrated urine
- Dry, chapped nose
- Bright red or dark gums and tongue
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What to Do if Your Pet Has Heatstroke
- Call your veterinarian immediately.
- Move your dog to a cool, shaded area.
- Avoid sudden cooling such as ice baths.
- Place a cool, damp towel on their back.
- Apply 70% isopropyl alcohol to their paw pads.
- Offer small amounts of cool water to drink.
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Fun Ways to Beat the Heat
Swimming is one of the best summer activities for dogs — it cools them down and provides great exercise. If you don’t have access to a pool or beach, even a kiddie pool in the backyard can make a big difference.
Enjoy a safe, fun, and cool summer with your dog!
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